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Education Department staffing fell by more than 45 percent

Reporting and findings

  1. documented

    GAO found the Education Department workforce fell by more than 45 percent between December 2024 and January 2026, the largest percentage decline among the 22 agencies reviewed.

  2. documented

    Linda McMahon was the Trump-appointed education secretary.

  3. documented

    Elon Musk was the Trump-appointed senior adviser who led DOGE work.

Summary and current status

The deepest large-agency contraction reduced capacity for civil-rights enforcement, student aid, and school data.

Education had the largest percentage workforce decline among GAO's 22 agencies

People and organizations

Relationships in this file

  1. Elon Muskimplemented DOGE-backed staffing reductionsU.S. Department of Education
  2. Donald J. TrumpTrump-appointed education secretaryLinda McMahon
  3. Donald J. TrumpTrump-appointed senior adviser who led DOGE workElon Musk

Figures

  1. Education Department workforce declinemore than 45%
    Calculation details
    Basis
    Observed
    Population
    U.S. Department of Education workforce
    Period
    2024-12-01 to 2026-01-31
    Method
    GAO monthly payroll comparison.
    Uncertainty
    Minimum rounded percentage; functional effects vary by office.