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Census citizenship rationale exposed as contrived

Reporting and findings

  1. ruled unlawful

    The Supreme Court held that the Enumeration Clause permitted a citizenship question and that the Secretary's decision was supported by evidence apart from its explanation, but concluded that the stated Voting Rights Act rationale appeared contrived and affirmed remand to the agency.

Summary and current status

The Supreme Court did not prohibit a citizenship question, but held that the stated Voting Rights Act rationale did not match the administrative record and required remand.

Final Supreme Court judgment; the challenged agency decision was remanded.

People and organizations

Relationships in this file

Figures

  1. Census citizenship-question decision1 action
    Calculation details
    Basis
    Observed
    Population
    The Commerce Department's 2018 decision to add a citizenship question to the 2020 census
    Period
    2019-06-27 to 2019-06-27
    As of
    2019-06-27
    Method
    Count this decision once following the Supreme Court's rejection of its stated rationale and remand. Do not count the separate plaintiffs, appeals, or later proceedings as additional actions.
    Uncertainty
    An indexed action, not a comprehensive count of presidential litigation; the Court did not prohibit every possible citizenship question.