Tiny Red HandsBack

Giuliani intermediaries Parnas and Fruman are charged in a campaign-finance case

The charges applied to Parnas and Fruman—not Giuliani—while the impeachment record separately documented their work in Giuliani's Ukraine channel.

Entities and roles

Relationships in this file

Claims and evidence

  1. factcharged

    Federal prosecutors charged Lev Parnas and Igor Fruman with campaign-finance offenses after their airport arrests. The House impeachment report separately documented that the pair helped Giuliani pursue Ukraine contacts and the removal of Ambassador Marie Yovanovitch. The indictment charged Parnas and Fruman, not Giuliani; their work for Giuliani connects the charged donor network to his Trump-directed Ukraine channel.