US-made munitions killed 43 civilians in two documented Israeli air strikes in Gaza

Reporting cited here

1. documented

   Documented prior incidents show the civilian-harm risk attached to U.S.-origin munitions, while the administration continued the transfer pipeline without public incident-level assurance that future systems could not contribute to similar harm.

   Two October 2023 incidents, 43 civilian deaths, identified JDAM components, methodology, and call for investigation

   American Arms, Gaza Outcomes — Audit finding · Cited analysis

2. reported

   Amnesty International attributed U.S.-made JDAM components to two October 2023 Israeli strikes that it assessed as unlawful and reported killed 43 civilians; this is a civil-society investigation, not an adjudicated war-crime finding.

   Two October 2023 incidents, 43 civilian deaths, identified JDAM components, methodology, and call for investigation

   American Arms, Gaza Outcomes — Outcome · Outcome

3. reported

   The State Department's contemporaneous review said available information did not permit definitive verification that Israel had violated international law with U.S. weapons; the incident evidence predates Trump's 2025 sale notification and does not show those specific notified missiles were used.

   Two October 2023 incidents, 43 civilian deaths, identified JDAM components, methodology, and call for investigation

   American Arms, Gaza Outcomes — Counterevidence · Counterevidence